Router Plane

Monday, December 30, 2019

FLW Cabinet - #31 Door Pegs, Latch & Lighting

With the glass panel installed in the door and the door in place in the cabinet the door pegs can be installed using the same process as with the others but with a different style clamp.  Here a flat plate clamp made for putting face frames together with pocket screws will be used.  One modification will be to cut pine pads the shape of the circular plates and attach them with double face tape to protect the finish on the door and peg.


Glue is applied in the mortise, excess is wiped off with a damp cloth, the pegs are started and last the clamp is applied as shown below.

Both door pegs installed looks like this.

The installation of the door pegs completed all of the woodworking except latches.  I was unable to find what I wanted so decided to make them using rare earth magnets.  Plan is to embed a magnet in the case mounted part of the latch so it’s invisible.  That’s accomplished by making a sandwich.  The base layer will house the magnet which will be covered by a thin oak veneer.  Here is the base layer with the hole drilled for the magnet.  For safety a blank about a foot long is use where one latch is made on each end.  When done they will be cut off to length.

Next is to make the veneer from a piece of thin leftover oak.  The blank was about 1/8” thick at the start and by using the thickness sander along with a carrier (top photo) I got it down to less than 2 hundredths of an inch thick (bottom photo).  The veneer is made as thin as possible because the closer the magnet is to the door mounted plate the stronger the attraction.

Trimming the veneer, a little long is done using a steel square and a box cutter as the veneer is way too thin to cut with the saw. 

Once cut, the veneer is glued to the base layer and held in place with a few clamps, a caul and a layer of polyethylene to eliminate the possibility of the caul getting glued to the piece of veneer.  Here is that after the glue dried with one latch still clamped up and the other one unclamped.

Next the latch is rough cut on the bandsaw, cleaned up on the disk sander and hand sanded smooth. Being consistent with the rest of the cabinet most of the edges get a small radius routed on them.  One place that does not get a radius is where the latch gets attached on the inside face of the leg.  The photo below shows all that work done plus the magnet that goes in the mounting hole along with its cup.  The cup is used to concentrate the lines of magnetic force. 

That’s followed by inserting the magnet in the mounting hole along with its cup and gluing it in place with a little super glue.  To hide the hole, it’s filled using a face grain plug.  The plug is turned on the lathe with a chuck holding the blank in place.  Once I have the right diameter with just a tiny bit of taper the plug is parted free.

When I went to make the second plug the blank in the lathe did not extend out enough to make the second one.  The simple fix is to loosen the blank move it out a bit and retighten in the chuck.  However, when I did that the blank was no longer centered in the chuck.  The problem with that is if I turn the blank true again then it’s too small to make a plug.  In order to center the blank, I used a dial indicator.  The left photo below shows the setup and the right a close view.  As the chuck holding the blank is turned the dial shows how far the blank is off-center.  Small adjustments bring it back to center then the second plug can be turned.

The plug is then glued in place just like all the previously installed pegs except once in-place it is sanded flush with the latch.  Once completed there is no sign of the magnet.  Next the latch is cut to its finished length from the long blank (top photo).  Last step prior to finishing is to drill for the attachment screws.  The counter sink allows for the top of the screw head to be flush with the latch face.  The bottom photo shows the front and back of the latch.

After the latches are finished to match the cabinet they are screwed in place and a strike plate attached to the door.  The strike plate location is marked by putting it along with the mounting screw pointing out against the latch where the magnet holds it in place.  A piece of painter’s tape is applied to the door covering where the plate will be attached.  The door is then pressed against the screw whose point marks the plate’s location on the door.  The tape lets me clearly see where the screw makes its mark.  The photo below shows the latch installed.

The last bit of work is to run the pick around each piece of glass in the doors inside and out doing a final trim of the grout.  That’s followed by a thorough cleaning of the glass and zinc using denatured alcohol then polishing with a soft cloth.  No shots of that as in the photos the windows look pretty much the same before and after. 

I have to say that this project took quite a bit of time to complete.  It was not a real surprise as there were a lot of time-consuming details in the design.  I knew that going in but it’s those details that really give the finished pieces their presence.  Overall size of each cabinet is, 6’-7” tall X 38” wide X 17 ½” deep.  I can just get it through a regular 6'-8" tall door with an inch to spare although If I take off the top that will give me another 1¼”.  Once the lacquer finishes gassing off, I will move them into the house.

In order to showcase the stained glass panels and really bring them to life they need to be back-lit.  I want to use LED strip lighting attached inside the cabinet to do that.  It’s just that so far, I can’t find the right LED strips.  The photo below shows the desired effect when I hung an LED shop light inside.  When I find the appropriate lights and get them installed, I will update this post.


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