Router Plane

Monday, April 25, 2016

Photo Club Cabinet - #1 The Start

Right as I got done with the Shaker Box project I came down with some type of bug that had me out of it for about 4 weeks.  That delayed the installation of the windows and anything else that I had planned in the shop or garden.  To make a long story short the windows are in and it’s on to the next project.

I belong to a local photography club and over the years we have collected a computer, a sound system, a video projector, mixer and other miscellaneous equipment.  Currently most of it is housed in a too small cabinet.  For some time, the club has been looking for something that would allow the consolidation of all the items in one place, to no avail.

In a moment of weakness, I mentioned that if I had some help from other members in the club I would design and coordinate the construction of a custom cabinet to meet our specific needs.  The board of directors agreed with the idea and I started on a conceptual plan and cost estimate.  The first plan received good comments but also some well thought out concerns and suggestions.  Over the next few weeks I drew up several generations of plans each an improvement on the predecessor.  With the “final” plan and a cost estimate completed I received board approval to proceed. 

Here is that final plan.  However, odds are there will be changes before it’s done.  Right now the cabinet has an Oak plywood case and doors, a solid oak face frame and melamine covered adjustable shelves faced with oak trim.  Overall size is nominally 6’ tall, 44” wide and 22” deep.  The back is pegboard to provide for some ventilation and for flexibility in attaching hooks to hang cables and the like.  There is an open area at the top for “public” use of the DVD player and Stereo.  Below that is a locked section with 6 adjustable shelves.  Below the adjustable shelves still within the locked area is a full width shelf for storage of longer items. 
 
With the design done it was time to go shopping for the materials.  The only place here in town to get oak plywood and solid oak is at one of the big box stores.  The solid oak boards while good quality are pretty pricey.  Their hardwood plywood is a C3 grade and varies depending on the supplier.  I have had delamination and warping problems so am a little hesitant to go that route.  Also, for this piece I would rather get B2 material, A1 if I could find it is probably out of the budget. 

I was a little hesitant to make the hour drive to a commercial supplier in El Paso for the materials as any savings would be eaten up in gas costs.  However, as it happens I am also in the design phase of another project, a combination game/dining room table for my son.  We have got the basic parameters set and a conceptual drawing done although there are still many minor details to work out.  
This is where that project design stands.  Half of the top is removed to show the game surface.  What this meant was that I could make an estimate on the quantity of material needed for both projects.  With the purchase of both project's materials it made sense to make the trip.

Another member of the photo club offered to come along, so off we went.  End result of trip was the purchase of three 4’x8’ sheets of oak plywood, a 4’x8’ sheet of melamine faced shelving material and 91 board feet of four-quarter red oak.  When I pick material for a project it’s not just a walk in and load up.  I go through looking at each board to check that they are flat, straight and in good shape.  I also look to see that I like the color and grain pattern.  Anyway, it takes a while.  In this case I went through their entire inventory of oak to get what I wanted.  Here is the 91 board feet of oak boards I bought stickered, sorted by width and stacked up ready to go.  The sheet goods were stacked in another room.

I sticker the wood stack by putting thin wood pieces between each board to allow for air movement.  While the material is supposed to be dry if it has not reached an equilibrium the stickers will allow any drying to occur evenly.  I do not want any warping to occur due to a variation in moisture content between faces.






After letting the material set for a few days I checked the moisture content which showed everything was good and dry.

Next up is to layout the pieces on the oak boards arranging them up to get the maximum yield.  Because the three boards I used were close in color and grain I did not have to worry about matching those criteria.  This is how I mark up the pieces.  I put the piece name and its size on the board in chalk.  That way it is easy to erase and change the layout which pretty much always happens as I go through the process. Because I am not doing this to make a profit I can take quite a bit of time to to get the most efficient layout I can and as such the best use of material.  In this case I have more time than money.    


The cutting plan for the plywood is simpler I take the drawing for the cabinet and take it apart piece by piece laying each one in a 4x8 rectangle that represents a 4x8 sheet of plywood.  This is the cutting plan for the plywood.  The two pieces that I wanted to be adjacent to each other when cut was the doors.  I did this so the grain would flow from one door to the other.

 


Next Up – Rough Cutting