Router Plane

Monday, September 11, 2017

Frank Lloyd Wright Desk Lamp - #6 The Base Part 2

With the perimeter pieces of the base cut and ready I made the corner blocks.  They are made from a piece of scrap squared up then run through the router to clip off the inside corner.  The drawing shows where the blocks go and on the right is the router table setup.

I used the chop saw with a stop block to cut all the blocks to the same length.  The length is set so it is 1/32” shorter than the corner it goes in.  That way I have a little play so it can move just a bit when clamped and not be below the bottom or above the recess for the plywood top.


Now it is just a matter of gluing, clamping and left to cure overnight.  With the glue cured I could take off the clamps and was ready to work on the interior structure.  I did check for squareness by measuring the diagonals and they looked just about perfect.

The process for the column support will be to work from the column out toward the base perimeter pieces.  To start, I cut all the bracing to a height that matches the height of the perimeter piece from the bottom of the rabbit to the bottom of the piece.  With that done I could trim the spacers that go between the two braces so the column has a slight interference fit.  Below shows the column ready to fit and set in place.


Now I cut the braces to length.  They need to fit snugly, not so tight as to bow the sides but just right.  The distance between not fitting, fitting and too loose is measured in a couple of hundredths of an inch.  My method is to set a stop block to cut the piece as close to fitting as I can while being too big.  I then trim off about a hundredth of an inch using spacers.  My spacer of choice for that is a playing card.  They are right at a hundredth of an inch and I can cut to fit the needed application.  In this case I needed two cards to get the fit I was looking for.  From here it’s easy to cut the second piece exactly the same length as the first.


After cutting the long braces I worked to cut the remainder of the pieces that will support the column.  Along the way I made a couple of changes to the supports that I think will work out better in the long run.  Below is a photo of all pieces except one cut and in place along with the column.  The one exception is the far-right piece.  It is just a placeholder.  I will cut the actual piece when all the others are glued and screwed together.


To get the wire out of the chase that runs the length of the column I need to cut an access.  In order to provide this access without getting in the way of the screws that will lock the column to the base I ran it a 45-degree angle.  I started by setting the column in a jig that allows me to drill the hole at the correct angle.  


With the hole drilled I put the column in my bench vice then using a Japanese pull saw cut the waste away and smoothed everything out with a round rasp.


I now just needed to cut a matching slot in the base to finish.  In the photo below you can see my layout lines, the hashed area is where the slot will go. 

Note that it goes through two of the base pieces.  Once again, I used the pull saw cut the waste away then rounded the bottom with a round rasp.  In retrospect, it would probably have been easier to cut a square slot rather than one with a rounded bottom.  Live and learn.  This photo is a little out of sequence as I forgot to take it earlier.  It shows the finished slot for wiring along with the pocket holes drilled.  I will back up and go through the drilling of the pocket holes below.

Before I start gluing the pieces together I needed to drill some holes that will receive pocket screws.  They are drilled in the jig below and have to be done before I glue the pieces together.  The pocket holes allow me to install the screws from the bottom at an angle getting into places that would not be possible otherwise.    For the screws that lock the column in place I needed to adjust the depth the drill cut.  I had to reduce the depth cut as a normal setting would have allowed the screw to penetrate into the wiring chase.  Something I need to avoid.


With all the column support pieces ready, I could work at gluing them together.   Rather than try and glue up all the parts at once and risk of getting one out of alignment I opted to do it in steps.  The outside pieces went together as two separate assemblies then the column block was glued to one assembly.  Lastly to this group the other column block along with the other outside assembly were all glued together.  It’s not hard but was time consuming in that I let each glue-up step set overnight before proceeding.  Anyway, here is what the final glue-up looked like clamped together.


Once the column support assembly was glued up I could do the final fitting of the column to its pocket.  Some gentle work with a rasp gave me the tight fit I wanted and squared the column vertically to the base.   


Flipping the base over you can see all the pocket screws holes in the support assembly that I will use to attach the column to the support assembly and that to the perimeter base.


Next Up – Completing the Base

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